- Family Values - |
Ramayana gives us an insight into family values. Understanding
and living in interdependence ensures family harmony. In an ideal family
environment parents assume the role of a mentor to their children. They treat
children as their equal and equal opportunities for all. Children are
encouraged to participate in decision making. Children accept elder’s decision
and fulfill their vision.
Children
are of four categories. The noblest one is who anticipates parents and elders desires
and needs and acts to their full satisfaction without being told. The second
category is action oriented, who obeys the commands of his parents and elders
and never questions him. The third is one who acts only if he is told. He will
raise questions and resentments, however, finally do what elders say. The
fourth category is one who is not worth mentioning. They disobey, do exactly
opposite of what is wanted and considered good and even harmful to the family.
Sri
Rama was one who belonged to the first category. He anticipated what his father
desired and acted cheerfully without being told. He was prepared for great
consequences in the interest of family harmony. He never questioned the
righteousness of his father's actions or his mother's actions. His was implicit
acceptance.
The
devotion and care with which the son looks after his parents is seen in the
case of a character called Sravankumar. This boy used to carry both his
crippled and blind parents on his shoulders and looked after them providing all
their needs. Implicit devotion to the father's words is the main feature of the
father- son relationship according to ancient wisdom. This continued till the
son attained independent thinking after which the father treated him as an
equal.
The
Mother is worshiped daily and the son never goes against her wishes. He does
not entertain any ill feeling towards her. For honoring the word his father
gave to his mother, Sri Rama accepted to leave the throne, which he was to
inherit the next morning. Thereby he fulfilled the wishes of his mother.
Lakshmana,
Sri Rama's younger brother accepted his brother. When he displayed anger on
certain occasions he finally accepted what Sri Rama said. He dropped his
comforts of a luxurious living to accompany his brother to the jungle to give
him protection and be of help. He undertook the responsibility of protecting
Sita, Sri Rama's wife when she was threatened with danger. Lakshmana was always
with Rama to do service to him and look after him.
Another
brother Bharatha, who was to be made King according to the wishes of Sri Rama's
mother, did not accept the throne, which he believed rightly, was due to Sri
Rama. During Sri Rama's absence for fourteen years Bharatha was acting on his
behalf and he worshiped Rama's footwear as symbolic of his presence.
Sita
the wife of Sri Rama accepted a simple life of no comforts of the palace and
gladly accompanied Sri Rama to the forest to share his joys and sorrows. She
did not succumb to the persuasion of others. Her devotion and loyalty to her
husband always remained as strong and as pure as ever. She underwent all
hardships and they were nothing compared to the joy of being with her husband
where ever he was. She never questioned Sri Rama when he took crucial
decisions.
In
a society governed by wisdom and heritage, family strife and disagreements were
unknown. There was absolute peace and harmony though rare instances of evil
forces influencing the course of events did occur.
The
concern, space and time each member of the family had for others and the mutual
regard and attitude of respect and acceptance provided the strength and
stability of family life. Can we make an attempt to imbibe at least some of the
values to the extent practicable so that family harmony is achieved in a better
way than what it is today?
If we develop moral and ethical strength our family becomes strong.
This in turn strengthens the society and the state. This can engulf the world
so that even at a distant future we can have global harmony with less of conflicts.
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